{"id":23948567,"date":"2024-03-14T01:55:47","date_gmt":"2024-03-14T01:55:47","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fairresourcefoundation.org\/dechets-et-pollution\/exportation-de-dechets\/"},"modified":"2024-07-17T10:49:53","modified_gmt":"2024-07-17T10:49:53","slug":"exportation-de-dechets","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/fairresourcefoundation.org\/fr\/themes\/dechets-et-pollution\/exportation-de-dechets\/","title":{"rendered":"Exports de d\u00e9chets"},"content":{"rendered":"

[et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bbgcid-2b01b125-6b38-4b9f-9cc1-28a45bc9d8b3″ locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-2b01b125-6b38-4b9f-9cc1-28a45bc9d8b3%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_2,1_2″ custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.23.1″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.21.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/fairresourcefoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/02\/16-1.jpg\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bb16″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb border_radii=\u00a0\u00bbon|30px|30px|30px|30px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.21.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb z_index=\u00a0\u00bb99″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb header_font=\u00a0\u00bbSoulcraft Wide|800||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb header_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbgcid-77784515-52da-45c3-b038-e5c2d51b4bf9″ header_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb3.5vw\u00a0\u00bb header_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.1em\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font=\u00a0\u00bb|800||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb header_2_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.3em\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb|0px|||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_phone=\u00a0\u00bb|0px|||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb header_text_align_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb header_text_align_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb header_text_align_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb5vw\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb7vw\u00a0\u00bb header_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-77784515-52da-45c3-b038-e5c2d51b4bf9%22:%91%22header_2_text_color%22,%22text_text_color%22,%22header_2_text_color%22,%22text_text_color%22,%22header_text_color%22,%22header_2_text_color%22,%22text_text_color%22,%22header_text_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Exports de d\u00e9chets<\/h1>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.26.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font=\u00a0\u00bb|300|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font=\u00a0\u00bb|800||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font=\u00a0\u00bb|800||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb hover_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″ header_2_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_tablet=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_phone=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb text_orientation_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-77784515-52da-45c3-b038-e5c2d51b4bf9%22:%91%22header_2_text_color%22,%22text_text_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb sticky_enabled=\u00a0\u00bb0″]<\/p>\n

L’Europe exporte encore d’\u00e9normes quantit\u00e9s de d\u00e9chets (plastiques) vers des pays comme l’Indon\u00e9sie et la Turquie. Dans ces pays, les infrastructures locales ne sont souvent pas suffisantes pour traiter les d\u00e9chets de mani\u00e8re ad\u00e9quate. Il est non seulement n\u00e9cessaire de garder ces mat\u00e9riaux pour les conserver dans la boucle, mais nous devons \u00e9galement assumer la responsabilit\u00e9 de nos propres d\u00e9chets. Il faut mettre un terme \u00e0 l’impact n\u00e9gatif des exportations de d\u00e9chets sur l’environnement et la sant\u00e9. <\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|phone\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bb#fcfdfe\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb5%||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb7%||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb width=\u00a0\u00bb65%\u00a0\u00bb width_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb width_phone=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb width_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0%||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb3%||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.21.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_heading title=\u00a0\u00bbD\u00e9p\u00f4ts ill\u00e9gaux\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb title_level=\u00a0\u00bbh3″ title_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb title_text_color=\u00a0\u00bbgcid-77784515-52da-45c3-b038-e5c2d51b4bf9″ title_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb3.5vw\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb5vw\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb7vw\u00a0\u00bb title_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-77784515-52da-45c3-b038-e5c2d51b4bf9%22:%91%22title_text_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_heading][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font=\u00a0\u00bb|300|||||||\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font=\u00a0\u00bb|800||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font=\u00a0\u00bb|800||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|desktop\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

La grande majorit\u00e9 des exportations se fait sous le couvert de la \u00ab\u00a0r\u00e9utilisation\u00a0\u00bb ou du \u00ab\u00a0recyclage\u00a0\u00bb. Mais <\/span>les donn\u00e9es<\/span><\/a> montrent qu’une grande partie des produits \u00ab\u00a0r\u00e9utilisables\u00a0\u00bb sont en fait des d\u00e9chets et que les pays destinataires ont <\/span>une capacit\u00e9 de recyclage insuffisante<\/span><\/a> . Le r\u00e9sultat ? Le destin de millions de tonnes de d\u00e9chets n’est pas clair. Ils finissent dans des d\u00e9charges ill\u00e9gales, sont br\u00fbl\u00e9s ill\u00e9galement ou disparaissent dans une d\u00e9charge. Les cons\u00e9quences pour les populations locales sont importantes : elles sont expos\u00e9es aux toxines qui s’infiltrent dans l’eau, le sol et l’air, et la quantit\u00e9 de microplastiques dans la cha\u00eene alimentaire augmente. <\/span><\/p>\n

C’est pourquoi Fair Resource Foundation r\u00e9clame depuis des ann\u00e9es une interdiction des exportations. Nous pensons que pour les d\u00e9chets que nous produisons nous-m\u00eames, nous devons aussi prendre nos responsabilit\u00e9s. En m\u00eame temps, il est important que les possibilit\u00e9s de r\u00e9emploi des produits restent possibles en dehors de l’Europe et que la capacit\u00e9 europ\u00e9enne de recyclage de haute qualit\u00e9 soit accrue. <\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.23.1″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bbgcid-77784515-52da-45c3-b038-e5c2d51b4bf9″ global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-77784515-52da-45c3-b038-e5c2d51b4bf9%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row column_structure=\u00a0\u00bb1_2,1_2″ custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.22.1″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb3%||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.21.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_image src=\u00a0\u00bbhttps:\/\/fairresourcefoundation.org\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/03\/Afvalexport.png\u00a0\u00bb title_text=\u00a0\u00bbExports de d\u00e9chets\u00a0\u00bb align=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb100%\u00a0\u00bb module_alignment=\u00a0\u00bbcenter\u00a0\u00bb max_height=\u00a0\u00bb400px\u00a0\u00bb border_radii=\u00a0\u00bbon|30px|30px|30px|30px\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][\/et_pb_image][\/et_pb_column][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb1_2″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.21.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb text_font=\u00a0\u00bb|300|||||||\u00a0\u00bb text_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#FFFFFF\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font=\u00a0\u00bb|800||on|||||\u00a0\u00bb header_3_text_color=\u00a0\u00bb#FFFFFF\u00a0\u00bb header_3_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb30px\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb||0px||false|false\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-77784515-52da-45c3-b038-e5c2d51b4bf9%22:%91%22header_2_text_color%22,%22header_2_text_color%22,%22header_2_text_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Une interdiction d’exportation d\u00e9cisive <\/b><\/h3>\n

L’interdiction d’exporter garantit que les mati\u00e8res – qui sont pr\u00e9cieuses – restent en Europe. Cela peut r\u00e9duire notre d\u00e9pendance \u00e0 l’\u00e9gard des mati\u00e8res premi\u00e8res vierges et est n\u00e9cessaire pour r\u00e9ussir la transition vers une \u00e9conomie enti\u00e8rement circulaire. Il est important pour notre \u00e9conomie d’augmenter la capacit\u00e9 de recyclage des diff\u00e9rents types de mat\u00e9riaux en Europe. Non seulement pour le plastique, mais aussi pour les textiles (synth\u00e9tiques), par exemple. <\/span><\/p>\n

Une interdiction encourage le march\u00e9 \u00e0 agir plus rapidement pour augmenter cette capacit\u00e9. L’interdiction comporte \u00e9galement un aspect \u00e9thique. Le transport des d\u00e9chets des pays europ\u00e9ens riches vers les pays moins prosp\u00e8res a des cons\u00e9quences consid\u00e9rables pour les populations locales. L’impact environnemental ainsi que celui sur la sant\u00e9 sont \u00e9normes, a montr\u00e9 <\/span>une recherche <\/span><\/a>de<\/span> l’Environmental Investigation Agency<\/span><\/a>. Nous voulons y mettre un terme en promouvant des politiques qui placent la responsabilit\u00e9 sur le pollueur. <\/span><\/p>\n

[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=\u00a0\u00bb1″ custom_padding_last_edited=\u00a0\u00bbon|tablet\u00a0\u00bb _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.0″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb background_color=\u00a0\u00bbgcid-2b01b125-6b38-4b9f-9cc1-28a45bc9d8b3″ custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb0px||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb5%||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding_phone=\u00a0\u00bb5%||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{%22gcid-2b01b125-6b38-4b9f-9cc1-28a45bc9d8b3%22:%91%22background_color%22%93}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_row _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.23.1″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb max_width=\u00a0\u00bb80%\u00a0\u00bb custom_margin=\u00a0\u00bb0%||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb custom_padding=\u00a0\u00bb3%||||false|false\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_column type=\u00a0\u00bb4_4″ _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.21.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb][et_pb_text _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb header_2_text_align=\u00a0\u00bbleft\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size=\u00a0\u00bb3.5vw\u00a0\u00bb header_2_line_height=\u00a0\u00bb1.3em\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_tablet=\u00a0\u00bb5vw\u00a0\u00bb header_2_font_size_phone=\u00a0\u00bb5vw\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]<\/p>\n

Derni\u00e8res publications
\u00c0 propos des exportations de d\u00e9chets<\/h2>\n

[\/et_pb_text][et_pb_code _builder_version=\u00a0\u00bb4.24.2″ _module_preset=\u00a0\u00bbdefault\u00a0\u00bb locked=\u00a0\u00bboff\u00a0\u00bb global_colors_info=\u00a0\u00bb{}\u00a0\u00bb]\n